1970 Irwin 34 vs 1978 Tayana 37 — Comparison
1970 Irwin 34
1978 Tayana 37
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1970 Irwin 34 | 1978 Tayana 37 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Irwin | Tayana |
| Year | 1970–1978 | 1978–1995 |
| Type | Sloop | Cutter |
| Country | USA | Taiwan |
| Designer | Ted Irwin | Bob Harris |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 10.36 m (34.0 ft) | 11.28 m (37.0 ft) |
| LWL | 8.23 m (27.0 ft) | 8.84 m (29.0 ft) |
| Beam | 3.20 m (10.5 ft) | 3.40 m (11.2 ft) |
| Draft | 1.52 m (5.0 ft) | 1.68 m (5.5 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 5,443 kg (12,000 lbs) | 8,165 kg (18,001 lbs) |
| Ballast | 2,177 kg (4,799 lbs) | 3,402 kg (7,500 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 47.9 m² (516 ft²) | 61.3 m² (660 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Full | Full |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 18 HP | 35 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 76 L (20.1 gal) | 151 L (39.9 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 114 L (30.1 gal) | 265 L (70.0 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 6 | 7 |
| Cabins | 2 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1970 Irwin 34 and 1978 Tayana 37 represent different approaches to sailboat design. The 1970 Irwin 34 is a 1970s design by Irwin from USA, while the 1978 Tayana 37 is a 1970s offering from Tayana from Taiwan. The 1970 Irwin 34 was penned by Ted Irwin. The 1978 Tayana 37 was designed by Bob Harris.
In terms of size, the 1970 Irwin 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.20m, compared to the 1978 Tayana 37 at 11.28m (37.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 1978 Tayana 37 is 0.92m longer than the 1970 Irwin 34. The 1978 Tayana 37 displaces approximately 50% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1970 Irwin 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.73 and 47.9 m² of sail area. The 1978 Tayana 37, with an SA/D of 15.36 and 61.3 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1970 Irwin 34 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1970 Irwin 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 22.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 1978 Tayana 37 has a comfort ratio of 26.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.68. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1970 Irwin 34 and 41.7% for the 1978 Tayana 37, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1970 Irwin 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 1978 Tayana 37 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 265L water and 151L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1978 Tayana 37 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 1970 Irwin 34 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The 1978 Tayana 37 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.