1970 Irwin 34 vs Catalina 323 — Comparison

1970 Irwin 34
VS
Catalina 323

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1970 Irwin 34Catalina 323
General
ManufacturerIrwinCatalina
Year1970–19782004–2009
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerTed IrwinGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)9.75 m (32.0 ft)
LWL8.23 m (27.0 ft)8.84 m (29.0 ft)
Beam3.20 m (10.5 ft)3.25 m (10.7 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)1,814 kg (3,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.9 m² (516 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1970 Irwin 34
15.73
Catalina 323
16.51
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1970 Irwin 34
40.00
Catalina 323
38.09
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1970 Irwin 34
0.73
Catalina 323
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1970 Irwin 34
22.58
Catalina 323
18.34

Detailed Comparison

The 1970 Irwin 34 and Catalina 323 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1970 Irwin 34 is a 1970s design by Irwin from USA, while the Catalina 323 is a 2000s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1970 Irwin 34 was penned by Ted Irwin. The Catalina 323 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1970 Irwin 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.20m, compared to the Catalina 323 at 9.75m (32.0ft) with a 3.25m beam. The 1970 Irwin 34 is 0.61m longer than the Catalina 323. The 1970 Irwin 34 displaces approximately 14% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1970 Irwin 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.73 and 47.9 m² of sail area. The Catalina 323, with an SA/D of 16.51 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 323 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1970 Irwin 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 22.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The Catalina 323 has a comfort ratio of 18.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1970 Irwin 34 and 38.1% for the Catalina 323, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1970 Irwin 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The Catalina 323 offers 6 berths in 1 cabin with 151L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1970 Irwin 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 323 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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