1973 Cal 25 vs Beneteau First 18 — Comparison

1973 Cal 251973 Cal 25
VS
Beneteau First 18

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1973 Cal 25Beneteau First 18
General
ManufacturerCalBeneteau
Year1973–19782018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerBill LapworthSam Manuard
Dimensions
LOA7.62 m (25.0 ft)5.49 m (18.0 ft)
LWL6.10 m (20.0 ft)4.96 m (16.3 ft)
Beam2.44 m (8.0 ft)2.28 m (7.5 ft)
Draft1.22 m (4.0 ft)1.10 m (3.6 ft)
Weight
Displacement1,814 kg (3,999 lbs)450 kg (992 lbs)
Ballast726 kg (1,601 lbs)100 kg (220 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area26.5 m² (285 ft²)16.0 m² (172 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinLifting
Engine & Tanks
Engine7 HP
Fuel Capacity30 L (7.9 gal)
Water Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths52
Cabins1

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1973 Cal 25
18.11
Beneteau First 18
27.71
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1973 Cal 25
40.02
Beneteau First 18
22.22
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1973 Cal 25
0.80
Beneteau First 18
1.19
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1973 Cal 25
19.77
Beneteau First 18
8.81

Detailed Comparison

The 1973 Cal 25 and Beneteau First 18 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1973 Cal 25 is a 1970s design by Cal from USA, while the Beneteau First 18 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1973 Cal 25 was penned by Bill Lapworth. The Beneteau First 18 was designed by Sam Manuard.

In terms of size, the 1973 Cal 25 measures 7.62m (25.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.44m, compared to the Beneteau First 18 at 5.49m (18.0ft) with a 2.28m beam. The 1973 Cal 25 is 2.13m longer than the Beneteau First 18. The 1973 Cal 25 displaces approximately 303% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1973 Cal 25 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.11 and 26.5 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 18, with an SA/D of 27.71 and 16.0 m² of canvas, offers generous sail power for spirited sailing. The Beneteau First 18 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1973 Cal 25 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The Beneteau First 18 has a comfort ratio of 8.8 and a capsize screening value of 1.19. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1973 Cal 25 and 22.2% for the Beneteau First 18, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1973 Cal 25 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 38L of water capacity and 30L of fuel. The Beneteau First 18 offers 2 berths with unspecified water tankage and unspecified fuel.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1973 Cal 25 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 18 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1973 Cal 25 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1973 Cal 25 · Beneteau First 18