1975 Columbia 34 Mk II vs Dufour 40 — Comparison

1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
VS
Dufour 40Dufour 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1975 Columbia 34 Mk IIDufour 40
General
ManufacturerColumbiaDufour
Year1975–19802007–2012
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerWilliam CrealockUmberto Felci
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.05 m (39.5 ft)
LWL8.23 m (27.0 ft)10.55 m (34.6 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.85 m (12.6 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,216 kg (11,499 lbs)7,800 kg (17,196 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)2,400 kg (5,291 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area46.5 m² (501 ft²)68.0 m² (732 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)300 L (79.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
15.71
Dufour 40
17.56
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
41.74
Dufour 40
30.77
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
0.70
Dufour 40
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
23.07
Dufour 40
16.44

Detailed Comparison

The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and Dufour 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is a 1970s design by Columbia from USA, while the Dufour 40 is a 2000s offering from Dufour from France. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II was penned by William Crealock. The Dufour 40 was designed by Umberto Felci.

In terms of size, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the Dufour 40 at 12.05m (39.5ft) with a 3.85m beam. The Dufour 40 is 1.69m longer than the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II. The Dufour 40 displaces approximately 50% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.71 and 46.5 m² of sail area. The Dufour 40, with an SA/D of 17.56 and 68.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Dufour 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.70). The Dufour 40 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and 30.8% for the Dufour 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The Dufour 40 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L water and 160L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Dufour 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Dufour 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II · Dufour 40