1977 Morgan 382 vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

1977 Morgan 3821977 Morgan 382
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1977 Morgan 3822014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerMorganElan
Year1977–19832014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSASlovenia
DesignerCharley MorganRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam3.51 m (11.5 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area60.4 m² (650 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1977 Morgan 382
16.04
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1977 Morgan 382
39.39
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1977 Morgan 382
0.72
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1977 Morgan 382
21.21
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The 1977 Morgan 382 and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1977 Morgan 382 is a 1970s design by Morgan from USA, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1977 Morgan 382 was penned by Charley Morgan. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1977 Morgan 382 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.51m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 0.49m longer than the 1977 Morgan 382. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 10% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1977 Morgan 382 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.04 and 60.4 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1977 Morgan 382 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 39.4% for the 1977 Morgan 382 and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1977 Morgan 382 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1977 Morgan 382 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1977 Morgan 382 · 2014 Elan 400