1978 Bristol 40 vs 1979 Cal 39 — Comparison

1978 Bristol 401978 Bristol 40
VS
1979 Cal 391979 Cal 39

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Bristol 401979 Cal 39
General
ManufacturerBristolCal
Year1978–19831979–1985
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerTed HoodBill Lapworth / C. Raymond Hunt
Dimensions
LOA12.19 m (40.0 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
LWL9.14 m (30.0 ft)9.60 m (31.5 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.83 m (6.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area62.4 m² (672 ft²)63.0 m² (678 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Bristol 40
15.63
1979 Cal 39
15.78
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Bristol 40
41.67
1979 Cal 39
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Bristol 40
0.67
1979 Cal 39
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Bristol 40
24.80
1979 Cal 39
21.05

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Bristol 40 and 1979 Cal 39 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Bristol 40 is a 1970s design by Bristol from USA, while the 1979 Cal 39 is a 1970s offering from Cal from USA. The 1978 Bristol 40 was penned by Ted Hood. The 1979 Cal 39 was designed by Bill Lapworth / C. Raymond Hunt.

In terms of size, the 1978 Bristol 40 measures 12.19m (40.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the 1979 Cal 39 at 11.89m (39.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1978 Bristol 40 is 0.30m longer than the 1979 Cal 39.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Bristol 40 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.63 and 62.4 m² of sail area. The 1979 Cal 39, with an SA/D of 15.78 and 63.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1979 Cal 39 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Bristol 40 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 24.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.67). The 1979 Cal 39 has a comfort ratio of 21.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1978 Bristol 40 and 41.7% for the 1979 Cal 39, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Bristol 40 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The 1979 Cal 39 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Bristol 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1979 Cal 39 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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