1978 Bristol 40 vs Bavaria Vision 42 — Comparison

1978 Bristol 401978 Bristol 40
VS
Bavaria Vision 42

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Bristol 40Bavaria Vision 42
General
ManufacturerBristolBavaria
Year1978–19832013–2017
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAGermany
DesignerTed HoodFarr Yacht Design
Dimensions
LOA12.19 m (40.0 ft)12.99 m (42.6 ft)
LWL9.14 m (30.0 ft)11.20 m (36.7 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)4.06 m (13.3 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)9,500 kg (20,944 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area62.4 m² (672 ft²)80.0 m² (861 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)350 L (92.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Bristol 40
15.63
Bavaria Vision 42
18.12
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Bristol 40
41.67
Bavaria Vision 42
31.58
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Bristol 40
0.67
Bavaria Vision 42
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Bristol 40
24.80
Bavaria Vision 42
16.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Bristol 40 and Bavaria Vision 42 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Bristol 40 is a 1970s design by Bristol from USA, while the Bavaria Vision 42 is a modern offering from Bavaria from Germany. The 1978 Bristol 40 was penned by Ted Hood. The Bavaria Vision 42 was designed by Farr Yacht Design.

In terms of size, the 1978 Bristol 40 measures 12.19m (40.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the Bavaria Vision 42 at 12.99m (42.6ft) with a 4.06m beam. The Bavaria Vision 42 is 0.80m longer than the 1978 Bristol 40. The Bavaria Vision 42 displaces approximately 16% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Bristol 40 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.63 and 62.4 m² of sail area. The Bavaria Vision 42, with an SA/D of 18.12 and 80.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria Vision 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Bristol 40 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 24.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.67). The Bavaria Vision 42 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1978 Bristol 40 and 31.6% for the Bavaria Vision 42, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Bristol 40 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The Bavaria Vision 42 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 200L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Bristol 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria Vision 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria Vision 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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