1985 Contest 36 vs 2015 Elan 450 — Comparison

1985 Contest 361985 Contest 36
VS
2015 Elan 450

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1985 Contest 362015 Elan 450
General
ManufacturerContestElan
Year1985–19952015–2019
TypeSloopSloop
CountryNetherlandsSlovenia
DesignerDick ZaalRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA10.97 m (36.0 ft)13.85 m (45.4 ft)
LWL8.84 m (29.0 ft)12.20 m (40.0 ft)
Beam3.40 m (11.2 ft)4.28 m (14.0 ft)
Draft1.75 m (5.7 ft)2.20 m (7.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement6,500 kg (14,330 lbs)10,800 kg (23,810 lbs)
Ballast2,700 kg (5,952 lbs)3,500 kg (7,716 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area54.0 m² (581 ft²)95.0 m² (1,023 ft²)
Hull MaterialSteelFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)350 L (92.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1985 Contest 36
15.75
2015 Elan 450
19.75
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1985 Contest 36
41.54
2015 Elan 450
32.41
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1985 Contest 36
0.73
2015 Elan 450
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1985 Contest 36
21.78
2015 Elan 450
14.84

Detailed Comparison

The 1985 Contest 36 and 2015 Elan 450 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1985 Contest 36 is a 1980s design by Contest from Netherlands, while the 2015 Elan 450 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1985 Contest 36 was penned by Dick Zaal. The 2015 Elan 450 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1985 Contest 36 measures 10.97m (36.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.40m, compared to the 2015 Elan 450 at 13.85m (45.4ft) with a 4.28m beam. The 2015 Elan 450 is 2.88m longer than the 1985 Contest 36. The 2015 Elan 450 displaces approximately 66% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1985 Contest 36 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.75 and 54.0 m² of sail area. The 2015 Elan 450, with an SA/D of 19.75 and 95.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2015 Elan 450 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1985 Contest 36 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 2015 Elan 450 has a comfort ratio of 14.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 41.5% for the 1985 Contest 36 and 32.4% for the 2015 Elan 450, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1985 Contest 36 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The 2015 Elan 450 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 160L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1985 Contest 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2015 Elan 450 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2015 Elan 450 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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