1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison
2014 Elan 400
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F | 2014 Elan 400 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Hallberg-Rassy | Elan |
| Year | 1986–1995 | 2014–2018 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Sweden | Slovenia |
| Designer | German Frers | Rob Humphreys |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 12.80 m (42.0 ft) | 12.07 m (39.6 ft) |
| LWL | 10.20 m (33.5 ft) | 10.50 m (34.4 ft) |
| Beam | 3.90 m (12.8 ft) | 3.90 m (12.8 ft) |
| Draft | 2.00 m (6.6 ft) | 2.10 m (6.9 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 10,500 kg (23,149 lbs) | 8,200 kg (18,078 lbs) |
| Ballast | 4,200 kg (9,259 lbs) | 2,600 kg (5,732 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 78.0 m² (840 ft²) | 76.0 m² (818 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 55 HP | 30 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 200 L (52.8 gal) | 120 L (31.7 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 400 L (105.7 gal) | 250 L (66.0 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 7 | 7 |
| Cabins | 3 | 3 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F is a 1980s design by Hallberg-Rassy from Sweden, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F was penned by German Frers. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.
In terms of size, the 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F measures 12.80m (42.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.90m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F is 0.73m longer than the 2014 Elan 400. The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F displaces approximately 28% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.52 and 78.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 400L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: 1986 Hallberg-Rassy 42F · 2014 Elan 400