1987 Beneteau First 345 vs 1974 Morgan 33 — Comparison
1974 Morgan 33
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1987 Beneteau First 345 | 1974 Morgan 33 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Beneteau | Morgan |
| Year | 1987–1992 | 1974–1980 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | France | USA |
| Designer | Jean Berret | Charlie Morgan |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 10.45 m (34.3 ft) | 10.06 m (33.0 ft) |
| LWL | 8.53 m (28.0 ft) | 8.23 m (27.0 ft) |
| Beam | 3.40 m (11.2 ft) | 3.20 m (10.5 ft) |
| Draft | 1.80 m (5.9 ft) | 1.37 m (4.5 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 5,443 kg (12,000 lbs) | 5,216 kg (11,499 lbs) |
| Ballast | 2,177 kg (4,799 lbs) | 2,041 kg (4,500 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 53.0 m² (571 ft²) | 42.0 m² (452 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 18 HP | 18 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 80 L (21.1 gal) | 76 L (20.1 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 150 L (39.6 gal) | 114 L (30.1 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 7 | 6 |
| Cabins | 2 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1987 Beneteau First 345 and 1974 Morgan 33 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1974 Morgan 33 is a 1970s offering from Morgan from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1974 Morgan 33 was designed by Charlie Morgan.
In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 measures 10.45m (34.3ft) overall with a beam of 3.40m, compared to the 1974 Morgan 33 at 10.06m (33.0ft) with a 3.20m beam. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is 0.39m longer than the 1974 Morgan 33. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 displaces approximately 4% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.40 and 53.0 m² of sail area. The 1974 Morgan 33, with an SA/D of 14.19 and 42.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1974 Morgan 33 has a comfort ratio of 22.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1987 Beneteau First 345 and 39.1% for the 1974 Morgan 33, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 150L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The 1974 Morgan 33 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L water and 76L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1974 Morgan 33 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 345 · 1974 Morgan 33