1987 Beneteau First 345 vs Catalina 34 MkII — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 345
VS
Catalina 34 MkII

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 345Catalina 34 MkII
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCatalina
Year1987–19921995–2004
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean BerretGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA10.45 m (34.3 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.40 m (11.2 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)2,041 kg (4,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area53.0 m² (571 ft²)52.0 m² (560 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity80 L (21.1 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 345
17.40
Catalina 34 MkII
17.08
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 345
40.00
Catalina 34 MkII
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 345
0.77
Catalina 34 MkII
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 345
19.76
Catalina 34 MkII
18.13

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 345 and Catalina 34 MkII represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the Catalina 34 MkII is a 1990s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 was penned by Jean Berret. The Catalina 34 MkII was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 measures 10.45m (34.3ft) overall with a beam of 3.40m, compared to the Catalina 34 MkII at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is 0.09m longer than the Catalina 34 MkII.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.40 and 53.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 34 MkII, with an SA/D of 17.08 and 52.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The Catalina 34 MkII has a comfort ratio of 18.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1987 Beneteau First 345 and 37.5% for the Catalina 34 MkII, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 150L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The Catalina 34 MkII offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 151L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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