1987 Beneteau First 38 vs 1983 Tartan 37 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 38
VS
1983 Tartan 371983 Tartan 37

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 381983 Tartan 37
General
ManufacturerBeneteauTartan
Year1987–19921983–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean BerretSparkman & Stephens
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)11.28 m (37.0 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)3.56 m (11.7 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)1.83 m (6.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,030 kg (15,498 lbs)7,258 kg (16,001 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)3,084 kg (6,799 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area65.0 m² (700 ft²)57.0 m² (614 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.00
1983 Tartan 37
15.45
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 38
39.83
1983 Tartan 37
42.49
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 38
0.78
1983 Tartan 37
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.06
1983 Tartan 37
21.48

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 1983 Tartan 37 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1983 Tartan 37 is a 1980s offering from Tartan from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1983 Tartan 37 was designed by Sparkman & Stephens.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the 1983 Tartan 37 at 11.28m (37.0ft) with a 3.56m beam. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is 0.30m longer than the 1983 Tartan 37. The 1983 Tartan 37 displaces approximately 3% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.00 and 65.0 m² of sail area. The 1983 Tartan 37, with an SA/D of 15.45 and 57.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1983 Tartan 37 has a comfort ratio of 21.5 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 39.8% for the 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 42.5% for the 1983 Tartan 37, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 1983 Tartan 37 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1983 Tartan 37 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 38 · 1983 Tartan 37