1987 Beneteau First 38 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 38
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 381987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCape Dory
Year1987–19921987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean BerretCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,030 kg (15,498 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area65.0 m² (700 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.00
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 38
39.83
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 38
0.78
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.06
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is 0.61m longer than the 1987 Beneteau First 38. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 displaces approximately 23% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.00 and 65.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 39.8% for the 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 38 · 1987 Cape Dory 40