1987 Beneteau First 38 vs Catalina 440 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 38
VS
Catalina 440

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 38Catalina 440
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCatalina
Year1987–19922010–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean BerretGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)13.41 m (44.0 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)11.73 m (38.5 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)4.14 m (13.6 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)1.96 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,030 kg (15,498 lbs)10,886 kg (23,999 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)4,082 kg (8,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area65.0 m² (700 ft²)82.0 m² (883 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)189 L (49.9 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)379 L (100.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.00
Catalina 440
16.96
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 38
39.83
Catalina 440
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 38
0.78
Catalina 440
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.06
Catalina 440
16.84

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 38 and Catalina 440 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the Catalina 440 is a modern offering from Catalina from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 was penned by Jean Berret. The Catalina 440 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the Catalina 440 at 13.41m (44.0ft) with a 4.14m beam. The Catalina 440 is 1.83m longer than the 1987 Beneteau First 38. The Catalina 440 displaces approximately 55% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.00 and 65.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 440, with an SA/D of 16.96 and 82.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The Catalina 440 has a comfort ratio of 16.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 39.8% for the 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 37.5% for the Catalina 440, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The Catalina 440 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 379L water and 189L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 38 · Catalina 440