1987 Cape Dory 40 vs 1979 Cal 39 — Comparison

1987 Cape Dory 40
VS
1979 Cal 391979 Cal 39

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Cape Dory 401979 Cal 39
General
ManufacturerCape DoryCal
Year1987–19921979–1985
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerCarl AlbergBill Lapworth / C. Raymond Hunt
Dimensions
LOA12.19 m (40.0 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)9.60 m (31.5 ft)
Beam3.66 m (12.0 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.83 m (6.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)
Ballast3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area64.5 m² (694 ft²)63.0 m² (678 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity151 L (39.9 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity284 L (75.0 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
1979 Cal 39
15.78
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
1979 Cal 39
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
1979 Cal 39
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29
1979 Cal 39
21.05

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Cape Dory 40 and 1979 Cal 39 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s design by Cape Dory from USA, while the 1979 Cal 39 is a 1970s offering from Cal from USA. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was penned by Carl Alberg. The 1979 Cal 39 was designed by Bill Lapworth / C. Raymond Hunt.

In terms of size, the 1987 Cape Dory 40 measures 12.19m (40.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.66m, compared to the 1979 Cal 39 at 11.89m (39.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is 0.30m longer than the 1979 Cal 39. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 displaces approximately 6% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Cape Dory 40 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of sail area. The 1979 Cal 39, with an SA/D of 15.78 and 63.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1979 Cal 39 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 22.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The 1979 Cal 39 has a comfort ratio of 21.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40 and 41.7% for the 1979 Cal 39, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Cape Dory 40 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L of water capacity and 151L of fuel. The 1979 Cal 39 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1979 Cal 39 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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