1990 J/40 vs Beneteau First 35 — Comparison

1990 J/40
VS
Beneteau First 35

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 J/40Beneteau First 35
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsBeneteau
Year1990–19952004–2009
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerRod JohnstoneFarr Yacht Design
Dimensions
LOA12.30 m (40.4 ft)10.68 m (35.0 ft)
LWL10.21 m (33.5 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.65 m (12.0 ft)3.45 m (11.3 ft)
Draft2.08 m (6.8 ft)2.00 m (6.6 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,711 kg (17,000 lbs)5,500 kg (12,125 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)1,900 kg (4,189 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area72.5 m² (780 ft²)61.0 m² (657 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 J/40
18.87
Beneteau First 35
19.89
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 J/40
44.12
Beneteau First 35
34.55
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 J/40
0.74
Beneteau First 35
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 J/40
17.98
Beneteau First 35
16.84

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 J/40 and Beneteau First 35 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 J/40 is a 1990s design by J/Boats from USA, while the Beneteau First 35 is a 2000s offering from Beneteau from France. The 1990 J/40 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The Beneteau First 35 was designed by Farr Yacht Design.

In terms of size, the 1990 J/40 measures 12.30m (40.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.65m, compared to the Beneteau First 35 at 10.68m (35.0ft) with a 3.45m beam. The 1990 J/40 is 1.62m longer than the Beneteau First 35. The 1990 J/40 displaces approximately 40% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 J/40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.87 and 72.5 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 35, with an SA/D of 19.89 and 61.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau First 35 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 J/40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The Beneteau First 35 has a comfort ratio of 16.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 44.1% for the 1990 J/40 and 34.6% for the Beneteau First 35, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 J/40 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The Beneteau First 35 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L water and 100L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 J/40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 35 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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