1990 Morgan 38 vs 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 — Comparison

1990 Morgan 381990 Morgan 38
VS
2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 Morgan 382012 Beneteau Oceanis 45
General
ManufacturerMorganBeneteau
Year1990–19962012–2017
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerTed BrewerFinot-Conq
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)13.94 m (45.7 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)12.50 m (41.0 ft)
Beam3.56 m (11.7 ft)4.49 m (14.7 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)10,100 kg (22,267 lbs)
Ballast3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)3,100 kg (6,834 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area61.8 m² (665 ft²)88.0 m² (947 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Water Capacity227 L (60.0 gal)330 L (87.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 Morgan 38
16.41
2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45
19.13
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 Morgan 38
42.42
2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45
30.69
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 Morgan 38
0.73
2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45
0.83
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 Morgan 38
20.82
2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45
12.55

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 Morgan 38 and 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 Morgan 38 is a 1990s design by Morgan from USA, while the 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1990 Morgan 38 was penned by Ted Brewer. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 was designed by Finot-Conq.

In terms of size, the 1990 Morgan 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.56m, compared to the 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 at 13.94m (45.7ft) with a 4.49m beam. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 is 2.36m longer than the 1990 Morgan 38. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 displaces approximately 35% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 Morgan 38 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.41 and 61.8 m² of sail area. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45, with an SA/D of 19.13 and 88.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 Morgan 38 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 20.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 has a comfort ratio of 12.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.83. The ballast ratios are 42.4% for the 1990 Morgan 38 and 30.7% for the 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 Morgan 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 227L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 330L water and 180L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 Morgan 38 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1990 Morgan 38 · 2012 Beneteau Oceanis 45