1990 X-Yachts 452 vs 1983 Freedom 36 — Comparison
1983 Freedom 36
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1990 X-Yachts 452 | 1983 Freedom 36 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | X-Yachts | Freedom |
| Year | 1990–1998 | 1983–1990 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Denmark | USA |
| Designer | Niels Jeppesen | Garry Hoyt |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 13.72 m (45.0 ft) | 10.97 m (36.0 ft) |
| LWL | 11.28 m (37.0 ft) | 9.14 m (30.0 ft) |
| Beam | 3.96 m (13.0 ft) | 3.51 m (11.5 ft) |
| Draft | 2.30 m (7.5 ft) | 1.37 m (4.5 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 11,340 kg (25,000 lbs) | 6,123 kg (13,499 lbs) |
| Ballast | 4,763 kg (10,501 lbs) | 2,268 kg (5,000 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 88.5 m² (953 ft²) | 49.0 m² (527 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 55 HP | 25 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 200 L (52.8 gal) | 95 L (25.1 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 350 L (92.5 gal) | 190 L (50.2 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 7 | 6 |
| Cabins | 3 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1990 X-Yachts 452 and 1983 Freedom 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is a 1990s design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the 1983 Freedom 36 is a 1980s offering from Freedom from USA. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The 1983 Freedom 36 was designed by Garry Hoyt.
In terms of size, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 measures 13.72m (45.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the 1983 Freedom 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.51m beam. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is 2.75m longer than the 1983 Freedom 36. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 displaces approximately 85% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.81 and 88.5 m² of sail area. The 1983 Freedom 36, with an SA/D of 14.88 and 49.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The 1983 Freedom 36 has a comfort ratio of 18.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 42.0% for the 1990 X-Yachts 452 and 37.0% for the 1983 Freedom 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 1983 Freedom 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 190L water and 95L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: 1990 X-Yachts 452 · 1983 Freedom 36