1993 Beneteau First 42 vs Catalina 390 — Comparison

1993 Beneteau First 42
VS
Catalina 390

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1993 Beneteau First 42Catalina 390
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCatalina
Year1993–19981997–2003
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerBruce FarrGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA12.77 m (41.9 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)3.76 m (12.3 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.98 m (6.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,845 kg (19,500 lbs)8,256 kg (18,201 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)3,266 kg (7,200 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.3 m² (821 ft²)65.5 m² (705 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP35 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)265 L (70.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1993 Beneteau First 42
18.12
Catalina 390
16.29
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1993 Beneteau First 42
38.46
Catalina 390
39.56
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1993 Beneteau First 42
0.75
Catalina 390
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1993 Beneteau First 42
17.94
Catalina 390
18.93

Detailed Comparison

The 1993 Beneteau First 42 and Catalina 390 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is a 1990s design by Beneteau from France, while the Catalina 390 is a 1990s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 was penned by Bruce Farr. The Catalina 390 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 measures 12.77m (41.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the Catalina 390 at 11.89m (39.0ft) with a 3.76m beam. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is 0.88m longer than the Catalina 390. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 displaces approximately 7% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.12 and 76.3 m² of sail area. The Catalina 390, with an SA/D of 16.29 and 65.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The Catalina 390 has a comfort ratio of 18.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 38.5% for the 1993 Beneteau First 42 and 39.6% for the Catalina 390, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The Catalina 390 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 265L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Catalina 390 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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