1993 Beneteau First 42 vs Hanse 320 — Comparison

1993 Beneteau First 42
VS
Hanse 320Hanse 320

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1993 Beneteau First 42Hanse 320
General
ManufacturerBeneteauHanse
Year1993–19982005–2010
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceGermany
DesignerBruce Farrjudel/vrolijk & co
Dimensions
LOA12.77 m (41.9 ft)9.92 m (32.5 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)8.80 m (28.9 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)3.28 m (10.8 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.70 m (5.6 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,845 kg (19,500 lbs)4,600 kg (10,141 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)1,400 kg (3,086 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.3 m² (821 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP18 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)90 L (23.8 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1993 Beneteau First 42
18.12
Hanse 320
16.90
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1993 Beneteau First 42
38.46
Hanse 320
30.43
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1993 Beneteau First 42
0.75
Hanse 320
0.79
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1993 Beneteau First 42
17.94
Hanse 320
17.40

Detailed Comparison

The 1993 Beneteau First 42 and Hanse 320 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is a 1990s design by Beneteau from France, while the Hanse 320 is a 2000s offering from Hanse from Germany. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 was penned by Bruce Farr. The Hanse 320 was designed by judel/vrolijk & co.

In terms of size, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 measures 12.77m (41.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the Hanse 320 at 9.92m (32.5ft) with a 3.28m beam. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is 2.85m longer than the Hanse 320. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 displaces approximately 92% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.12 and 76.3 m² of sail area. The Hanse 320, with an SA/D of 16.90 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The Hanse 320 has a comfort ratio of 17.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.79. The ballast ratios are 38.5% for the 1993 Beneteau First 42 and 30.4% for the Hanse 320, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The Hanse 320 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 150L water and 90L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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