1994 Hylas 42 vs Catalina 390 — Comparison

1994 Hylas 42
VS
Catalina 390

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 Hylas 42Catalina 390
General
ManufacturerHylasCatalina
Year1994–20041997–2003
TypeSloopSloop
CountryTaiwanUSA
DesignerGerman FrersGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA12.80 m (42.0 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)3.76 m (12.3 ft)
Draft1.83 m (6.0 ft)1.98 m (6.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,525 kg (20,999 lbs)8,256 kg (18,201 lbs)
Ballast3,856 kg (8,501 lbs)3,266 kg (7,200 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.3 m² (800 ft²)65.5 m² (705 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP35 HP
Fuel Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity379 L (100.1 gal)265 L (70.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 Hylas 42
16.80
Catalina 390
16.29
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 Hylas 42
40.48
Catalina 390
39.56
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 Hylas 42
0.73
Catalina 390
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 Hylas 42
19.29
Catalina 390
18.93

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 Hylas 42 and Catalina 390 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 Hylas 42 is a 1990s design by Hylas from Taiwan, while the Catalina 390 is a 1990s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1994 Hylas 42 was penned by German Frers. The Catalina 390 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1994 Hylas 42 measures 12.80m (42.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the Catalina 390 at 11.89m (39.0ft) with a 3.76m beam. The 1994 Hylas 42 is 0.91m longer than the Catalina 390. The 1994 Hylas 42 displaces approximately 15% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 Hylas 42 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.80 and 74.3 m² of sail area. The Catalina 390, with an SA/D of 16.29 and 65.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1994 Hylas 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 Hylas 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The Catalina 390 has a comfort ratio of 18.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 40.5% for the 1994 Hylas 42 and 39.6% for the Catalina 390, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 Hylas 42 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 379L of water capacity and 189L of fuel. The Catalina 390 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 265L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1994 Hylas 42 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1994 Hylas 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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