1994 J/105 vs 1976 Ericson 29 — Comparison

1994 J/105
VS
1976 Ericson 291976 Ericson 29

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 J/1051976 Ericson 29
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsEricson
Year1994–20081976–1983
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerRod JohnstoneBruce King
Dimensions
LOA10.52 m (34.5 ft)8.84 m (29.0 ft)
LWL8.97 m (29.4 ft)7.32 m (24.0 ft)
Beam3.28 m (10.8 ft)2.84 m (9.3 ft)
Draft1.98 m (6.5 ft)1.52 m (5.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement3,856 kg (8,501 lbs)3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)
Ballast1,678 kg (3,699 lbs)1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area57.6 m² (620 ft²)34.0 m² (366 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine15 HP13 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)45 L (11.9 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths65
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 J/105
23.80
1976 Ericson 29
15.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 J/105
43.52
1976 Ericson 29
42.87
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 J/105
0.84
1976 Ericson 29
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 J/105
13.68
1976 Ericson 29
20.09

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 J/105 and 1976 Ericson 29 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 J/105 is a 1990s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 1976 Ericson 29 is a 1970s offering from Ericson from USA. The 1994 J/105 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 1976 Ericson 29 was designed by Bruce King.

In terms of size, the 1994 J/105 measures 10.52m (34.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.28m, compared to the 1976 Ericson 29 at 8.84m (29.0ft) with a 2.84m beam. The 1994 J/105 is 1.68m longer than the 1976 Ericson 29. The 1994 J/105 displaces approximately 21% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 J/105 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 23.80 and 57.6 m² of sail area. The 1976 Ericson 29, with an SA/D of 15.99 and 34.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1994 J/105 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 J/105 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 13.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.84). The 1976 Ericson 29 has a comfort ratio of 20.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 43.5% for the 1994 J/105 and 42.9% for the 1976 Ericson 29, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 J/105 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 1976 Ericson 29 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 76L water and 45L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1976 Ericson 29 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1994 J/105 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1994 J/105 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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