1994 J/105 vs 2003 Dehler 42 DS — Comparison

1994 J/105
VS
2003 Dehler 42 DS

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 J/1052003 Dehler 42 DS
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsDehler
Year1994–20082003–2010
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAGermany
DesignerRod JohnstoneJudel/Vrolijk
Dimensions
LOA10.52 m (34.5 ft)12.77 m (41.9 ft)
LWL8.97 m (29.4 ft)11.20 m (36.7 ft)
Beam3.28 m (10.8 ft)3.93 m (12.9 ft)
Draft1.98 m (6.5 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement3,856 kg (8,501 lbs)8,800 kg (19,401 lbs)
Ballast1,678 kg (3,699 lbs)3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area57.6 m² (620 ft²)78.0 m² (840 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine15 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 J/105
23.80
2003 Dehler 42 DS
18.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 J/105
43.52
2003 Dehler 42 DS
34.09
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 J/105
0.84
2003 Dehler 42 DS
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 J/105
13.68
2003 Dehler 42 DS
16.03

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 J/105 and 2003 Dehler 42 DS represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 J/105 is a 1990s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 2003 Dehler 42 DS is a 2000s offering from Dehler from Germany. The 1994 J/105 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 2003 Dehler 42 DS was designed by Judel/Vrolijk.

In terms of size, the 1994 J/105 measures 10.52m (34.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.28m, compared to the 2003 Dehler 42 DS at 12.77m (41.9ft) with a 3.93m beam. The 2003 Dehler 42 DS is 2.25m longer than the 1994 J/105. The 2003 Dehler 42 DS displaces approximately 128% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 J/105 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 23.80 and 57.6 m² of sail area. The 2003 Dehler 42 DS, with an SA/D of 18.59 and 78.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1994 J/105 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 J/105 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 13.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.84). The 2003 Dehler 42 DS has a comfort ratio of 16.0 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 43.5% for the 1994 J/105 and 34.1% for the 2003 Dehler 42 DS, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 J/105 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 2003 Dehler 42 DS offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 200L water and 100L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2003 Dehler 42 DS is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1994 J/105 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2003 Dehler 42 DS offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1994 J/105 · 2003 Dehler 42 DS