Bavaria 34 vs Bavaria 40 — Comparison

Bavaria 34Bavaria 34
VS
Bavaria 40Bavaria 40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 34Bavaria 40
General
ManufacturerBavariaBavaria
Year1998–20042001–2006
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyGermany
DesignerJ&J DesignJ&J Design
Dimensions
LOA10.35 m (34.0 ft)12.35 m (40.5 ft)
LWL9.10 m (29.9 ft)10.75 m (35.3 ft)
Beam3.38 m (11.1 ft)3.99 m (13.1 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.90 m (6.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,200 kg (11,464 lbs)8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)
Ballast1,700 kg (3,748 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area52.0 m² (560 ft²)72.0 m² (775 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity80 L (21.1 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Water Capacity170 L (44.9 gal)300 L (79.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 34
17.60
Bavaria 40
17.56
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 34
32.69
Bavaria 40
30.59
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 34
0.78
Bavaria 40
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 34
17.57
Bavaria 40
16.39

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 34 and Bavaria 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 34 is a 1990s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the Bavaria 40 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The Bavaria 34 was penned by J&J Design. The Bavaria 40 was designed by J&J Design.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 34 measures 10.35m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.38m, compared to the Bavaria 40 at 12.35m (40.5ft) with a 3.99m beam. The Bavaria 40 is 2.00m longer than the Bavaria 34. The Bavaria 40 displaces approximately 63% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 34 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.60 and 52.0 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 40, with an SA/D of 17.56 and 72.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 34 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 34 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The Bavaria 40 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 32.7% for the Bavaria 34 and 30.6% for the Bavaria 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 170L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The Bavaria 40 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L water and 160L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Bavaria 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 34 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 34 · Bavaria 40