Bavaria 40 vs 1979 Westerly Fulmar — Comparison

Bavaria 40Bavaria 40
VS
1979 Westerly Fulmar1979 Westerly Fulmar

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 401979 Westerly Fulmar
General
ManufacturerBavariaWesterly
Year2001–20061979–1986
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUK
DesignerJ&J DesignEd Dubois
Dimensions
LOA12.35 m (40.5 ft)9.75 m (32.0 ft)
LWL10.75 m (35.3 ft)8.00 m (26.2 ft)
Beam3.99 m (13.1 ft)3.20 m (10.5 ft)
Draft1.90 m (6.2 ft)1.07 m (3.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)4,990 kg (11,001 lbs)
Ballast2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)1,814 kg (3,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area72.0 m² (775 ft²)36.0 m² (388 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinBilge
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP18 HP
Fuel Capacity160 L (42.3 gal)68 L (18.0 gal)
Water Capacity300 L (79.3 gal)136 L (35.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths86
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 40
17.56
1979 Westerly Fulmar
12.53
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 40
30.59
1979 Westerly Fulmar
36.35
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 40
0.78
1979 Westerly Fulmar
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 40
16.39
1979 Westerly Fulmar
22.41

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 40 and 1979 Westerly Fulmar represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 40 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 1979 Westerly Fulmar is a 1970s offering from Westerly from UK. The Bavaria 40 was penned by J&J Design. The 1979 Westerly Fulmar was designed by Ed Dubois.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 40 measures 12.35m (40.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.99m, compared to the 1979 Westerly Fulmar at 9.75m (32.0ft) with a 3.20m beam. The Bavaria 40 is 2.60m longer than the 1979 Westerly Fulmar. The Bavaria 40 displaces approximately 70% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.56 and 72.0 m² of sail area. The 1979 Westerly Fulmar, with an SA/D of 12.53 and 36.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The Bavaria 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1979 Westerly Fulmar has a comfort ratio of 22.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 30.6% for the Bavaria 40 and 36.4% for the 1979 Westerly Fulmar, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L of water capacity and 160L of fuel. The 1979 Westerly Fulmar offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 136L water and 68L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1979 Westerly Fulmar is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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