Bavaria 40 vs 1984 Pearson 34 — Comparison

Bavaria 40Bavaria 40
VS
1984 Pearson 341984 Pearson 34

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 401984 Pearson 34
General
ManufacturerBavariaPearson
Year2001–20061984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUSA
DesignerJ&J DesignWilliam Shaw
Dimensions
LOA12.35 m (40.5 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL10.75 m (35.3 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam3.99 m (13.1 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft1.90 m (6.2 ft)1.60 m (5.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area72.0 m² (775 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP20 HP
Fuel Capacity160 L (42.3 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity300 L (79.3 gal)152 L (40.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths86
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 40
17.56
1984 Pearson 34
15.11
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 40
30.59
1984 Pearson 34
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 40
0.78
1984 Pearson 34
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 40
16.39
1984 Pearson 34
20.28

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 40 and 1984 Pearson 34 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 40 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 1984 Pearson 34 is a 1980s offering from Pearson from USA. The Bavaria 40 was penned by J&J Design. The 1984 Pearson 34 was designed by William Shaw.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 40 measures 12.35m (40.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.99m, compared to the 1984 Pearson 34 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The Bavaria 40 is 1.99m longer than the 1984 Pearson 34. The Bavaria 40 displaces approximately 56% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.56 and 72.0 m² of sail area. The 1984 Pearson 34, with an SA/D of 15.11 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Bavaria 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1984 Pearson 34 has a comfort ratio of 20.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 30.6% for the Bavaria 40 and 41.7% for the 1984 Pearson 34, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L of water capacity and 160L of fuel. The 1984 Pearson 34 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Pearson 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 40 · 1984 Pearson 34