Bavaria 44 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

Bavaria 44
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 441987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerBavariaCape Dory
Year2002–20071987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUSA
DesignerJ&J DesignCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA13.55 m (44.5 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL11.82 m (38.8 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam4.18 m (13.7 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement10,200 kg (22,487 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast3,200 kg (7,055 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area86.0 m² (926 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity230 L (60.8 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity400 L (105.7 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 44
18.57
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 44
31.37
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 44
0.77
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 44
15.31
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 44 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 44 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The Bavaria 44 was penned by J&J Design. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 44 measures 13.55m (44.5ft) overall with a beam of 4.18m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The Bavaria 44 is 1.36m longer than the 1987 Cape Dory 40. The Bavaria 44 displaces approximately 18% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 44 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.57 and 86.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Bavaria 44 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 44 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 31.4% for the Bavaria 44 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 44 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 400L of water capacity and 230L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 44 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 44 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 44 · 1987 Cape Dory 40