Bavaria 42 vs 2014 X-Yachts X-40 — Comparison

Bavaria 42Bavaria 42
VS
2014 X-Yachts X-40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 422014 X-Yachts X-40
General
ManufacturerBavariaX-Yachts
Year2003–20082014–2019
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyDenmark
DesignerJ&J DesignNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA12.99 m (42.6 ft)12.15 m (39.9 ft)
LWL11.29 m (37.0 ft)10.70 m (35.1 ft)
Beam4.06 m (13.3 ft)3.70 m (12.1 ft)
Draft1.95 m (6.4 ft)2.20 m (7.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,300 kg (20,503 lbs)8,000 kg (17,637 lbs)
Ballast2,900 kg (6,393 lbs)3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area79.0 m² (850 ft²)75.0 m² (807 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)110 L (29.1 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)220 L (58.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 42
18.15
2014 X-Yachts X-40
19.05
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 42
31.18
2014 X-Yachts X-40
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 42
0.77
2014 X-Yachts X-40
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 42
15.87
2014 X-Yachts X-40
17.35

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 42 and 2014 X-Yachts X-40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 42 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is a modern offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The Bavaria 42 was penned by J&J Design. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 42 measures 12.99m (42.6ft) overall with a beam of 4.06m, compared to the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 at 12.15m (39.9ft) with a 3.70m beam. The Bavaria 42 is 0.84m longer than the 2014 X-Yachts X-40. The Bavaria 42 displaces approximately 16% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.15 and 79.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40, with an SA/D of 19.05 and 75.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has a comfort ratio of 17.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 31.2% for the Bavaria 42 and 37.5% for the 2014 X-Yachts X-40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 42 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L water and 110L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 42 · 2014 X-Yachts X-40