2004 Najad 405 vs 1984 Ericson 38 — Comparison

2004 Najad 405
VS
1984 Ericson 381984 Ericson 38

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2004 Najad 4051984 Ericson 38
General
ManufacturerNajadEricson
Year2004–20121984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountrySwedenUSA
DesignerJudel/VrolijkBruce King / Ron Holland
Dimensions
LOA12.40 m (40.7 ft)11.58 m (38.0 ft)
LWL10.40 m (34.1 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.82 m (12.5 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)1.98 m (6.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,200 kg (20,283 lbs)7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)
Ballast3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area73.0 m² (786 ft²)60.0 m² (646 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2004 Najad 405
16.89
1984 Ericson 38
15.93
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2004 Najad 405
39.13
1984 Ericson 38
42.42
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2004 Najad 405
0.73
1984 Ericson 38
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2004 Najad 405
19.60
1984 Ericson 38
20.06

Detailed Comparison

The 2004 Najad 405 and 1984 Ericson 38 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2004 Najad 405 is a 2000s design by Najad from Sweden, while the 1984 Ericson 38 is a 1980s offering from Ericson from USA. The 2004 Najad 405 was penned by Judel/Vrolijk. The 1984 Ericson 38 was designed by Bruce King / Ron Holland.

In terms of size, the 2004 Najad 405 measures 12.40m (40.7ft) overall with a beam of 3.82m, compared to the 1984 Ericson 38 at 11.58m (38.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 2004 Najad 405 is 0.82m longer than the 1984 Ericson 38. The 2004 Najad 405 displaces approximately 23% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2004 Najad 405 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.89 and 73.0 m² of sail area. The 1984 Ericson 38, with an SA/D of 15.93 and 60.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2004 Najad 405 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2004 Najad 405 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 1984 Ericson 38 has a comfort ratio of 20.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 39.1% for the 2004 Najad 405 and 42.4% for the 1984 Ericson 38, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2004 Najad 405 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 1984 Ericson 38 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Ericson 38 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2004 Najad 405 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2004 Najad 405 · 1984 Ericson 38