2004 Najad 405 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison
2004 Najad 405
1987 Cape Dory 40
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 2004 Najad 405 | 1987 Cape Dory 40 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Najad | Cape Dory |
| Year | 2004–2012 | 1987–1992 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Sweden | USA |
| Designer | Judel/Vrolijk | Carl Alberg |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 12.40 m (40.7 ft) | 12.19 m (40.0 ft) |
| LWL | 10.40 m (34.1 ft) | 9.45 m (31.0 ft) |
| Beam | 3.82 m (12.5 ft) | 3.66 m (12.0 ft) |
| Draft | 2.00 m (6.6 ft) | 1.68 m (5.5 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 9,200 kg (20,283 lbs) | 8,618 kg (18,999 lbs) |
| Ballast | 3,600 kg (7,937 lbs) | 3,629 kg (8,001 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 73.0 m² (786 ft²) | 64.5 m² (694 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Full |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 55 HP | 40 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 200 L (52.8 gal) | 151 L (39.9 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 350 L (92.5 gal) | 284 L (75.0 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 7 | 7 |
| Cabins | 3 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 2004 Najad 405 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2004 Najad 405 is a 2000s design by Najad from Sweden, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 2004 Najad 405 was penned by Judel/Vrolijk. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.
In terms of size, the 2004 Najad 405 measures 12.40m (40.7ft) overall with a beam of 3.82m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 2004 Najad 405 is 0.21m longer than the 1987 Cape Dory 40. The 2004 Najad 405 displaces approximately 7% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 2004 Najad 405 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.89 and 73.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2004 Najad 405 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 2004 Najad 405 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 39.1% for the 2004 Najad 405 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 2004 Najad 405 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 2004 Najad 405 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.