2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 vs 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur — Comparison

2005 Beneteau Oceanis 4232005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
VS
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2005 Beneteau Oceanis 4231988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
General
ManufacturerBeneteauWauquiez
Year2005–20091988–1998
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceFrance
DesignerGroupe FinotJean-Marie Finot
Dimensions
LOA12.85 m (42.2 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
LWL11.12 m (36.5 ft)8.38 m (27.5 ft)
Beam4.02 m (13.2 ft)3.28 m (10.8 ft)
Draft1.70 m (5.6 ft)1.70 m (5.6 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,700 kg (19,180 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area73.0 m² (786 ft²)47.0 m² (506 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP22 HP
Fuel Capacity140 L (37.0 gal)90 L (23.8 gal)
Water Capacity280 L (74.0 gal)170 L (44.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths86
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
17.53
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
15.43
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
32.18
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
0.78
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
15.46
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
21.56

Detailed Comparison

The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 and 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur is a 1980s offering from Wauquiez from France. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 was penned by Groupe Finot. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur was designed by Jean-Marie Finot.

In terms of size, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 measures 12.85m (42.2ft) overall with a beam of 4.02m, compared to the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur at 10.21m (33.5ft) with a 3.28m beam. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 is 2.64m longer than the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 displaces approximately 60% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.53 and 73.0 m² of sail area. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur, with an SA/D of 15.43 and 47.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.5) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur has a comfort ratio of 21.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 32.2% for the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 and 41.7% for the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L of water capacity and 140L of fuel. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 170L water and 90L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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