Beneteau First 40 vs Bavaria 44 — Comparison

Beneteau First 40
VS
Bavaria 44

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBeneteau First 40Bavaria 44
General
ManufacturerBeneteauBavaria
Year2006–20122002–2007
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceGermany
DesignerFarr Yacht DesignJ&J Design
Dimensions
LOA12.16 m (39.9 ft)13.55 m (44.5 ft)
LWL10.58 m (34.7 ft)11.82 m (38.8 ft)
Beam3.80 m (12.5 ft)4.18 m (13.7 ft)
Draft2.15 m (7.1 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,000 kg (15,432 lbs)10,200 kg (22,487 lbs)
Ballast2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)3,200 kg (7,055 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.0 m² (797 ft²)86.0 m² (926 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)230 L (60.8 gal)
Water Capacity280 L (74.0 gal)400 L (105.7 gal)
Accommodation
Berths88
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Beneteau First 40
20.55
Bavaria 44
18.57
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Beneteau First 40
35.71
Bavaria 44
31.37
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Beneteau First 40
0.80
Bavaria 44
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Beneteau First 40
14.87
Bavaria 44
15.31

Detailed Comparison

The Beneteau First 40 and Bavaria 44 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Beneteau First 40 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the Bavaria 44 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The Beneteau First 40 was penned by Farr Yacht Design. The Bavaria 44 was designed by J&J Design.

In terms of size, the Beneteau First 40 measures 12.16m (39.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.80m, compared to the Bavaria 44 at 13.55m (44.5ft) with a 4.18m beam. The Bavaria 44 is 1.39m longer than the Beneteau First 40. The Bavaria 44 displaces approximately 46% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Beneteau First 40 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 20.55 and 74.0 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 44, with an SA/D of 18.57 and 86.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau First 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Beneteau First 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 14.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The Bavaria 44 has a comfort ratio of 15.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 35.7% for the Beneteau First 40 and 31.4% for the Bavaria 44, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Beneteau First 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The Bavaria 44 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 400L water and 230L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Bavaria 44 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Beneteau First 40 · Bavaria 44