Beneteau First 40 vs Catalina 42 MkII — Comparison

Beneteau First 40
VS
Catalina 42 MkII

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBeneteau First 40Catalina 42 MkII
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCatalina
Year2006–20122003–2009
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerFarr Yacht DesignGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA12.16 m (39.9 ft)12.80 m (42.0 ft)
LWL10.58 m (34.7 ft)11.10 m (36.4 ft)
Beam3.80 m (12.5 ft)3.96 m (13.0 ft)
Draft2.15 m (7.1 ft)1.85 m (6.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,000 kg (15,432 lbs)9,525 kg (20,999 lbs)
Ballast2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.0 m² (797 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)152 L (40.2 gal)
Water Capacity280 L (74.0 gal)303 L (80.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Beneteau First 40
20.55
Catalina 42 MkII
17.18
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Beneteau First 40
35.71
Catalina 42 MkII
38.10
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Beneteau First 40
0.80
Catalina 42 MkII
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Beneteau First 40
14.87
Catalina 42 MkII
17.36

Detailed Comparison

The Beneteau First 40 and Catalina 42 MkII represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Beneteau First 40 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the Catalina 42 MkII is a 2000s offering from Catalina from USA. The Beneteau First 40 was penned by Farr Yacht Design. The Catalina 42 MkII was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the Beneteau First 40 measures 12.16m (39.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.80m, compared to the Catalina 42 MkII at 12.80m (42.0ft) with a 3.96m beam. The Catalina 42 MkII is 0.64m longer than the Beneteau First 40. The Catalina 42 MkII displaces approximately 36% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Beneteau First 40 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 20.55 and 74.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 42 MkII, with an SA/D of 17.18 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau First 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Beneteau First 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 14.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The Catalina 42 MkII has a comfort ratio of 17.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 35.7% for the Beneteau First 40 and 38.1% for the Catalina 42 MkII, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Beneteau First 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The Catalina 42 MkII offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 303L water and 152L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Catalina 42 MkII is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Beneteau First 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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