2006 X-Yachts X-43 vs 1984 Pearson 34 — Comparison

2006 X-Yachts X-43
VS
1984 Pearson 341984 Pearson 34

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2006 X-Yachts X-431984 Pearson 34
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsPearson
Year2006–20121984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkUSA
DesignerNiels JeppesenWilliam Shaw
Dimensions
LOA12.93 m (42.4 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL10.90 m (35.8 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam3.90 m (12.8 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft2.25 m (7.4 ft)1.60 m (5.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,500 kg (20,944 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area83.0 m² (893 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP20 HP
Fuel Capacity130 L (34.3 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)152 L (40.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2006 X-Yachts X-43
18.80
1984 Pearson 34
15.11
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2006 X-Yachts X-43
37.89
1984 Pearson 34
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2006 X-Yachts X-43
0.74
1984 Pearson 34
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2006 X-Yachts X-43
17.98
1984 Pearson 34
20.28

Detailed Comparison

The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 and 1984 Pearson 34 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 is a 2000s design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the 1984 Pearson 34 is a 1980s offering from Pearson from USA. The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The 1984 Pearson 34 was designed by William Shaw.

In terms of size, the 2006 X-Yachts X-43 measures 12.93m (42.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.90m, compared to the 1984 Pearson 34 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 is 2.57m longer than the 1984 Pearson 34. The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 displaces approximately 75% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2006 X-Yachts X-43 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.80 and 83.0 m² of sail area. The 1984 Pearson 34, with an SA/D of 15.11 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2006 X-Yachts X-43 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1984 Pearson 34 has a comfort ratio of 20.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 37.9% for the 2006 X-Yachts X-43 and 41.7% for the 1984 Pearson 34, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2006 X-Yachts X-43 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 130L of fuel. The 1984 Pearson 34 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Pearson 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2006 X-Yachts X-43 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2006 X-Yachts X-43 · 1984 Pearson 34