Dufour 40 vs 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 — Comparison

Dufour 40Dufour 40
VS
1988 Valiant Esprit 37

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationDufour 401988 Valiant Esprit 37
General
ManufacturerDufourValiant
Year2007–20121988–1996
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerUmberto FelciBob Perry
Dimensions
LOA12.05 m (39.5 ft)11.28 m (37.0 ft)
LWL10.55 m (34.6 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.85 m (12.6 ft)3.47 m (11.4 ft)
Draft1.95 m (6.4 ft)1.65 m (5.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,800 kg (17,196 lbs)7,257 kg (15,999 lbs)
Ballast2,400 kg (5,291 lbs)2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area68.0 m² (732 ft²)58.0 m² (624 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinModified full
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP35 HP
Fuel Capacity160 L (42.3 gal)132 L (34.9 gal)
Water Capacity300 L (79.3 gal)246 L (65.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths86
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Dufour 40
17.56
1988 Valiant Esprit 37
15.72
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Dufour 40
30.77
1988 Valiant Esprit 37
40.62
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Dufour 40
0.78
1988 Valiant Esprit 37
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Dufour 40
16.44
1988 Valiant Esprit 37
22.22

Detailed Comparison

The Dufour 40 and 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Dufour 40 is a 2000s design by Dufour from France, while the 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 is a 1980s offering from Valiant from USA. The Dufour 40 was penned by Umberto Felci. The 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 was designed by Bob Perry.

In terms of size, the Dufour 40 measures 12.05m (39.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.85m, compared to the 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 at 11.28m (37.0ft) with a 3.47m beam. The Dufour 40 is 0.77m longer than the 1988 Valiant Esprit 37. The Dufour 40 displaces approximately 7% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Dufour 40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.56 and 68.0 m² of sail area. The 1988 Valiant Esprit 37, with an SA/D of 15.72 and 58.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Dufour 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Dufour 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 has a comfort ratio of 22.2 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 30.8% for the Dufour 40 and 40.6% for the 1988 Valiant Esprit 37, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Dufour 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L of water capacity and 160L of fuel. The 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 246L water and 132L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1988 Valiant Esprit 37 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Dufour 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Dufour 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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