2014 X-Yachts X-40 vs 1983 Tartan 37 — Comparison

2014 X-Yachts X-40
VS
1983 Tartan 371983 Tartan 37

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2014 X-Yachts X-401983 Tartan 37
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsTartan
Year2014–20191983–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkUSA
DesignerNiels JeppesenSparkman & Stephens
Dimensions
LOA12.15 m (39.9 ft)11.28 m (37.0 ft)
LWL10.70 m (35.1 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.70 m (12.1 ft)3.56 m (11.7 ft)
Draft2.20 m (7.2 ft)1.83 m (6.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,000 kg (17,637 lbs)7,258 kg (16,001 lbs)
Ballast3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)3,084 kg (6,799 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area75.0 m² (807 ft²)57.0 m² (614 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity110 L (29.1 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity220 L (58.1 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
19.05
1983 Tartan 37
15.45
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
37.50
1983 Tartan 37
42.49
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
0.74
1983 Tartan 37
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
17.35
1983 Tartan 37
21.48

Detailed Comparison

The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 and 1983 Tartan 37 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is a modern design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the 1983 Tartan 37 is a 1980s offering from Tartan from USA. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The 1983 Tartan 37 was designed by Sparkman & Stephens.

In terms of size, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 measures 12.15m (39.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.70m, compared to the 1983 Tartan 37 at 11.28m (37.0ft) with a 3.56m beam. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is 0.87m longer than the 1983 Tartan 37. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 displaces approximately 10% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 19.05 and 75.0 m² of sail area. The 1983 Tartan 37, with an SA/D of 15.45 and 57.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1983 Tartan 37 has a comfort ratio of 21.5 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 37.5% for the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 and 42.5% for the 1983 Tartan 37, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L of water capacity and 110L of fuel. The 1983 Tartan 37 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1983 Tartan 37 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2014 X-Yachts X-40 · 1983 Tartan 37