2014 X-Yachts X-40 vs 1985 Contest 36 — Comparison

2014 X-Yachts X-40
VS
1985 Contest 361985 Contest 36

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2014 X-Yachts X-401985 Contest 36
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsContest
Year2014–20191985–1995
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkNetherlands
DesignerNiels JeppesenDick Zaal
Dimensions
LOA12.15 m (39.9 ft)10.97 m (36.0 ft)
LWL10.70 m (35.1 ft)8.84 m (29.0 ft)
Beam3.70 m (12.1 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft2.20 m (7.2 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,000 kg (17,637 lbs)6,500 kg (14,330 lbs)
Ballast3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)2,700 kg (5,952 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area75.0 m² (807 ft²)54.0 m² (581 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassSteel
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP28 HP
Fuel Capacity110 L (29.1 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity220 L (58.1 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
19.05
1985 Contest 36
15.75
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
37.50
1985 Contest 36
41.54
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
0.74
1985 Contest 36
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2014 X-Yachts X-40
17.35
1985 Contest 36
21.78

Detailed Comparison

The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 and 1985 Contest 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is a modern design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the 1985 Contest 36 is a 1980s offering from Contest from Netherlands. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The 1985 Contest 36 was designed by Dick Zaal.

In terms of size, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 measures 12.15m (39.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.70m, compared to the 1985 Contest 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is 1.18m longer than the 1985 Contest 36. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 displaces approximately 23% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 19.05 and 75.0 m² of sail area. The 1985 Contest 36, with an SA/D of 15.75 and 54.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1985 Contest 36 has a comfort ratio of 21.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 37.5% for the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 and 41.5% for the 1985 Contest 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L of water capacity and 110L of fuel. The 1985 Contest 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 250L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1985 Contest 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2014 X-Yachts X-40 · 1985 Contest 36