2018 X-Yachts 4.0 vs Bavaria 42 — Comparison
2018 X-Yachts 4.0
Bavaria 42
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 | Bavaria 42 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | X-Yachts | Bavaria |
| Year | 2018 | 2003–2008 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Denmark | Germany |
| Designer | Niels Jeppesen | J&J Design |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 12.35 m (40.5 ft) | 12.99 m (42.6 ft) |
| LWL | 11.30 m (37.1 ft) | 11.29 m (37.0 ft) |
| Beam | 3.81 m (12.5 ft) | 4.06 m (13.3 ft) |
| Draft | 2.20 m (7.2 ft) | 1.95 m (6.4 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 8,500 kg (18,739 lbs) | 9,300 kg (20,503 lbs) |
| Ballast | 3,200 kg (7,055 lbs) | 2,900 kg (6,393 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 79.0 m² (850 ft²) | 79.0 m² (850 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 40 HP | 55 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 120 L (31.7 gal) | 200 L (52.8 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 230 L (60.8 gal) | 350 L (92.5 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 7 | 8 |
| Cabins | 3 | 3 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 and Bavaria 42 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 is a modern design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the Bavaria 42 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The Bavaria 42 was designed by J&J Design.
In terms of size, the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 measures 12.35m (40.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.81m, compared to the Bavaria 42 at 12.99m (42.6ft) with a 4.06m beam. The Bavaria 42 is 0.64m longer than the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0. The Bavaria 42 displaces approximately 9% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 19.27 and 79.0 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 42, with an SA/D of 18.15 and 79.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The Bavaria 42 has a comfort ratio of 15.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 37.7% for the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 and 31.2% for the Bavaria 42, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 230L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The Bavaria 42 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 200L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 2018 X-Yachts 4.0 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The Bavaria 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.