1970 Irwin 34 vs 2010 Elan 340 — Comparison

1970 Irwin 34
VS
2010 Elan 3402010 Elan 340

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1970 Irwin 342010 Elan 340
General
ManufacturerIrwinElan
Year1970–19782010–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSASlovenia
DesignerTed IrwinRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL8.23 m (27.0 ft)9.00 m (29.5 ft)
Beam3.20 m (10.5 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)5,800 kg (12,787 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)1,750 kg (3,858 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.9 m² (516 ft²)55.0 m² (592 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)80 L (21.1 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1970 Irwin 34
15.73
2010 Elan 340
17.31
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1970 Irwin 34
40.00
2010 Elan 340
30.17
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1970 Irwin 34
0.73
2010 Elan 340
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1970 Irwin 34
22.58
2010 Elan 340
19.73

Detailed Comparison

The 1970 Irwin 34 and 2010 Elan 340 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1970 Irwin 34 is a 1970s design by Irwin from USA, while the 2010 Elan 340 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1970 Irwin 34 was penned by Ted Irwin. The 2010 Elan 340 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1970 Irwin 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.20m, compared to the 2010 Elan 340 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 2010 Elan 340 displaces approximately 7% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1970 Irwin 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.73 and 47.9 m² of sail area. The 2010 Elan 340, with an SA/D of 17.31 and 55.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2010 Elan 340 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1970 Irwin 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 22.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 2010 Elan 340 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1970 Irwin 34 and 30.2% for the 2010 Elan 340, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1970 Irwin 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2010 Elan 340 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 160L water and 80L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1970 Irwin 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2010 Elan 340 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1970 Irwin 34 · 2010 Elan 340