1972 Morgan 34 vs Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 — Comparison

1972 Morgan 341972 Morgan 34
VS
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1Beneteau Oceanis 38.1

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1972 Morgan 34Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
General
ManufacturerMorganBeneteau
Year1972–19782017
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerCharley MorganMarc Lombard
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)11.50 m (37.7 ft)
LWL8.08 m (26.5 ft)10.47 m (34.4 ft)
Beam3.25 m (10.7 ft)3.72 m (12.2 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.08 m (6.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,897 kg (13,001 lbs)7,150 kg (15,763 lbs)
Ballast2,449 kg (5,399 lbs)2,200 kg (4,850 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area50.2 m² (540 ft²)62.5 m² (673 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP29 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)140 L (37.0 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1972 Morgan 34
15.63
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
17.11
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1972 Morgan 34
41.53
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
30.77
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1972 Morgan 34
0.72
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1972 Morgan 34
24.55
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
16.43

Detailed Comparison

The 1972 Morgan 34 and Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1972 Morgan 34 is a 1970s design by Morgan from USA, while the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1972 Morgan 34 was penned by Charley Morgan. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 was designed by Marc Lombard.

In terms of size, the 1972 Morgan 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.25m, compared to the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 at 11.50m (37.7ft) with a 3.72m beam. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 is 1.14m longer than the 1972 Morgan 34. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 displaces approximately 21% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1972 Morgan 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.63 and 50.2 m² of sail area. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1, with an SA/D of 17.11 and 62.5 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1972 Morgan 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 24.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 41.5% for the 1972 Morgan 34 and 30.8% for the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1972 Morgan 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 250L water and 140L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1972 Morgan 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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