Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 vs 1984 Pearson 34 — Comparison

Beneteau Oceanis 38.1Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
VS
1984 Pearson 341984 Pearson 34

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBeneteau Oceanis 38.11984 Pearson 34
General
ManufacturerBeneteauPearson
Year20171984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerMarc LombardWilliam Shaw
Dimensions
LOA11.50 m (37.7 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL10.47 m (34.4 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft2.08 m (6.8 ft)1.60 m (5.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,150 kg (15,763 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast2,200 kg (4,850 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area62.5 m² (673 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine29 HP20 HP
Fuel Capacity140 L (37.0 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)152 L (40.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
17.11
1984 Pearson 34
15.11
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
30.77
1984 Pearson 34
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
0.77
1984 Pearson 34
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Beneteau Oceanis 38.1
16.43
1984 Pearson 34
20.28

Detailed Comparison

The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 and 1984 Pearson 34 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 is a modern design by Beneteau from France, while the 1984 Pearson 34 is a 1980s offering from Pearson from USA. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 was penned by Marc Lombard. The 1984 Pearson 34 was designed by William Shaw.

In terms of size, the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 measures 11.50m (37.7ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the 1984 Pearson 34 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 is 1.14m longer than the 1984 Pearson 34. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 displaces approximately 31% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.11 and 62.5 m² of sail area. The 1984 Pearson 34, with an SA/D of 15.11 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1984 Pearson 34 has a comfort ratio of 20.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 30.8% for the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 and 41.7% for the 1984 Pearson 34, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 140L of fuel. The 1984 Pearson 34 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Pearson 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Beneteau Oceanis 38.1 · 1984 Pearson 34