1977 Morgan 382 vs 2010 Elan 340 — Comparison

1977 Morgan 3821977 Morgan 382
VS
2010 Elan 3402010 Elan 340

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1977 Morgan 3822010 Elan 340
General
ManufacturerMorganElan
Year1977–19832010–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSASlovenia
DesignerCharley MorganRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)9.00 m (29.5 ft)
Beam3.51 m (11.5 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)5,800 kg (12,787 lbs)
Ballast2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)1,750 kg (3,858 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area60.4 m² (650 ft²)55.0 m² (592 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)80 L (21.1 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1977 Morgan 382
16.04
2010 Elan 340
17.31
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1977 Morgan 382
39.39
2010 Elan 340
30.17
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1977 Morgan 382
0.72
2010 Elan 340
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1977 Morgan 382
21.21
2010 Elan 340
19.73

Detailed Comparison

The 1977 Morgan 382 and 2010 Elan 340 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1977 Morgan 382 is a 1970s design by Morgan from USA, while the 2010 Elan 340 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1977 Morgan 382 was penned by Charley Morgan. The 2010 Elan 340 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1977 Morgan 382 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.51m, compared to the 2010 Elan 340 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 1977 Morgan 382 is 1.22m longer than the 2010 Elan 340. The 1977 Morgan 382 displaces approximately 29% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1977 Morgan 382 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.04 and 60.4 m² of sail area. The 2010 Elan 340, with an SA/D of 17.31 and 55.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2010 Elan 340 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1977 Morgan 382 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The 2010 Elan 340 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 39.4% for the 1977 Morgan 382 and 30.2% for the 2010 Elan 340, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1977 Morgan 382 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The 2010 Elan 340 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 160L water and 80L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1977 Morgan 382 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2010 Elan 340 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1977 Morgan 382 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1977 Morgan 382 · 2010 Elan 340