1984 Sabre 34 vs 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 — Comparison

1984 Sabre 34
VS
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1984 Sabre 342012 X-Yachts Xc 42
General
ManufacturerSabreX-Yachts
Year1984–19902012–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSADenmark
DesignerRoger HewsonNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.73 m (41.8 ft)
LWL8.38 m (27.5 ft)10.90 m (35.8 ft)
Beam3.20 m (10.5 ft)3.93 m (12.9 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,216 kg (11,499 lbs)9,800 kg (21,605 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area50.2 m² (540 ft²)79.0 m² (850 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity152 L (40.2 gal)300 L (79.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1984 Sabre 34
16.96
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
17.52
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1984 Sabre 34
41.74
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
36.73
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1984 Sabre 34
0.74
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1984 Sabre 34
21.14
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
18.55

Detailed Comparison

The 1984 Sabre 34 and 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1984 Sabre 34 is a 1980s design by Sabre from USA, while the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is a modern offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The 1984 Sabre 34 was penned by Roger Hewson. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the 1984 Sabre 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.20m, compared to the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 at 12.73m (41.8ft) with a 3.93m beam. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is 2.37m longer than the 1984 Sabre 34. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 displaces approximately 88% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1984 Sabre 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.96 and 50.2 m² of sail area. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42, with an SA/D of 17.52 and 79.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1984 Sabre 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has a comfort ratio of 18.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1984 Sabre 34 and 36.7% for the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1984 Sabre 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 300L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Sabre 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 1984 Sabre 34 · 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42