1984 Sabre 34 vs 2014 X-Yachts X-40 — Comparison

1984 Sabre 34
VS
2014 X-Yachts X-40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1984 Sabre 342014 X-Yachts X-40
General
ManufacturerSabreX-Yachts
Year1984–19902014–2019
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSADenmark
DesignerRoger HewsonNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.15 m (39.9 ft)
LWL8.38 m (27.5 ft)10.70 m (35.1 ft)
Beam3.20 m (10.5 ft)3.70 m (12.1 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.20 m (7.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,216 kg (11,499 lbs)8,000 kg (17,637 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area50.2 m² (540 ft²)75.0 m² (807 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)110 L (29.1 gal)
Water Capacity152 L (40.2 gal)220 L (58.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1984 Sabre 34
16.96
2014 X-Yachts X-40
19.05
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1984 Sabre 34
41.74
2014 X-Yachts X-40
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1984 Sabre 34
0.74
2014 X-Yachts X-40
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1984 Sabre 34
21.14
2014 X-Yachts X-40
17.35

Detailed Comparison

The 1984 Sabre 34 and 2014 X-Yachts X-40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1984 Sabre 34 is a 1980s design by Sabre from USA, while the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is a modern offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The 1984 Sabre 34 was penned by Roger Hewson. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the 1984 Sabre 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.20m, compared to the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 at 12.15m (39.9ft) with a 3.70m beam. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is 1.79m longer than the 1984 Sabre 34. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 displaces approximately 53% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1984 Sabre 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.96 and 50.2 m² of sail area. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40, with an SA/D of 19.05 and 75.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1984 Sabre 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has a comfort ratio of 17.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1984 Sabre 34 and 37.5% for the 2014 X-Yachts X-40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1984 Sabre 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L water and 110L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Sabre 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1984 Sabre 34 · 2014 X-Yachts X-40