1987 Beneteau First 345 vs 1983 Freedom 36 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 345
VS
1983 Freedom 361983 Freedom 36

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 3451983 Freedom 36
General
ManufacturerBeneteauFreedom
Year1987–19921983–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean BerretGarry Hoyt
Dimensions
LOA10.45 m (34.3 ft)10.97 m (36.0 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.40 m (11.2 ft)3.51 m (11.5 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.37 m (4.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)6,123 kg (13,499 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area53.0 m² (571 ft²)49.0 m² (527 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP25 HP
Fuel Capacity80 L (21.1 gal)95 L (25.1 gal)
Water Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)190 L (50.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 345
17.40
1983 Freedom 36
14.88
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 345
40.00
1983 Freedom 36
37.04
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 345
0.77
1983 Freedom 36
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 345
19.76
1983 Freedom 36
18.82

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 345 and 1983 Freedom 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1983 Freedom 36 is a 1980s offering from Freedom from USA. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1983 Freedom 36 was designed by Garry Hoyt.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 measures 10.45m (34.3ft) overall with a beam of 3.40m, compared to the 1983 Freedom 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.51m beam. The 1983 Freedom 36 is 0.52m longer than the 1987 Beneteau First 345. The 1983 Freedom 36 displaces approximately 12% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.40 and 53.0 m² of sail area. The 1983 Freedom 36, with an SA/D of 14.88 and 49.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1983 Freedom 36 has a comfort ratio of 18.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1987 Beneteau First 345 and 37.0% for the 1983 Freedom 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 345 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 150L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The 1983 Freedom 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 190L water and 95L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1987 Beneteau First 345 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 345 · 1983 Freedom 36