1987 Beneteau First 38 vs 2005 Najad 460 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 38
VS
2005 Najad 460

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 382005 Najad 460
General
ManufacturerBeneteauNajad
Year1987–19922005–2013
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceSweden
DesignerJean BerretJudel/Vrolijk
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)14.10 m (46.3 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)11.80 m (38.7 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)4.20 m (13.8 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)2.15 m (7.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,030 kg (15,498 lbs)13,500 kg (29,762 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)5,200 kg (11,464 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area65.0 m² (700 ft²)97.0 m² (1,044 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP100 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)320 L (84.5 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)560 L (147.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.00
2005 Najad 460
17.38
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 38
39.83
2005 Najad 460
38.52
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 38
0.78
2005 Najad 460
0.71
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.06
2005 Najad 460
19.66

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 2005 Najad 460 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 2005 Najad 460 is a 2000s offering from Najad from Sweden. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 was penned by Jean Berret. The 2005 Najad 460 was designed by Judel/Vrolijk.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the 2005 Najad 460 at 14.10m (46.3ft) with a 4.20m beam. The 2005 Najad 460 is 2.52m longer than the 1987 Beneteau First 38. The 2005 Najad 460 displaces approximately 92% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.00 and 65.0 m² of sail area. The 2005 Najad 460, with an SA/D of 17.38 and 97.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 2005 Najad 460 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.71. The ballast ratios are 39.8% for the 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 38.5% for the 2005 Najad 460, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 2005 Najad 460 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 560L water and 320L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2005 Najad 460 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1987 Beneteau First 38 · 2005 Najad 460