1990 Contest 40S vs Hunter 450 — Comparison

1990 Contest 40S1990 Contest 40S
VS
Hunter 450

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 Contest 40SHunter 450
General
ManufacturerContestHunter
Year1990–20002001–2006
TypeSloopSloop
CountryNetherlandsUSA
DesignerDick ZaalGlenn Henderson
Dimensions
LOA12.25 m (40.2 ft)13.72 m (45.0 ft)
LWL10.06 m (33.0 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)4.27 m (14.0 ft)
Draft1.90 m (6.2 ft)2.06 m (6.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,072 kg (20,000 lbs)10,886 kg (23,999 lbs)
Ballast3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)4,082 kg (8,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area68.5 m² (737 ft²)86.0 m² (926 ft²)
Hull MaterialSteelFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP75 HP
Fuel Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)189 L (49.9 gal)
Water Capacity400 L (105.7 gal)341 L (90.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 Contest 40S
16.00
Hunter 450
17.79
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 Contest 40S
40.00
Hunter 450
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 Contest 40S
0.71
Hunter 450
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 Contest 40S
21.09
Hunter 450
15.63

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 Contest 40S and Hunter 450 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 Contest 40S is a 1990s design by Contest from Netherlands, while the Hunter 450 is a 2000s offering from Hunter from USA. The 1990 Contest 40S was penned by Dick Zaal. The Hunter 450 was designed by Glenn Henderson.

In terms of size, the 1990 Contest 40S measures 12.25m (40.2ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the Hunter 450 at 13.72m (45.0ft) with a 4.27m beam. The Hunter 450 is 1.47m longer than the 1990 Contest 40S. The Hunter 450 displaces approximately 20% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 Contest 40S has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.00 and 68.5 m² of sail area. The Hunter 450, with an SA/D of 17.79 and 86.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Hunter 450 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 Contest 40S offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The Hunter 450 has a comfort ratio of 15.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1990 Contest 40S and 37.5% for the Hunter 450, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 Contest 40S provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 400L of water capacity and 250L of fuel. The Hunter 450 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 341L water and 189L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 Contest 40S is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Hunter 450 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Hunter 450 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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