1990 Morgan 38 vs Beneteau First 30 — Comparison

1990 Morgan 381990 Morgan 38
VS
Beneteau First 30Beneteau First 30

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 Morgan 38Beneteau First 30
General
ManufacturerMorganBeneteau
Year1990–19961983–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerTed BrewerJean Berret
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)7.62 m (25.0 ft)
Beam3.56 m (11.7 ft)3.05 m (10.0 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)
Ballast3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)1,300 kg (2,866 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area61.8 m² (665 ft²)42.0 m² (452 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP15 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)60 L (15.9 gal)
Water Capacity227 L (60.0 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 Morgan 38
16.41
Beneteau First 30
18.17
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 Morgan 38
42.42
Beneteau First 30
36.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 Morgan 38
0.73
Beneteau First 30
0.80
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 Morgan 38
20.82
Beneteau First 30
19.21

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 Morgan 38 and Beneteau First 30 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 Morgan 38 is a 1990s design by Morgan from USA, while the Beneteau First 30 is a 1980s offering from Beneteau from France. The 1990 Morgan 38 was penned by Ted Brewer. The Beneteau First 30 was designed by Jean Berret.

In terms of size, the 1990 Morgan 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.56m, compared to the Beneteau First 30 at 9.14m (30.0ft) with a 3.05m beam. The 1990 Morgan 38 is 2.44m longer than the Beneteau First 30. The 1990 Morgan 38 displaces approximately 108% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 Morgan 38 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.41 and 61.8 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 30, with an SA/D of 18.17 and 42.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau First 30 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 Morgan 38 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 20.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The Beneteau First 30 has a comfort ratio of 19.2 and a capsize screening value of 0.80. The ballast ratios are 42.4% for the 1990 Morgan 38 and 36.1% for the Beneteau First 30, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 Morgan 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 227L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The Beneteau First 30 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 100L water and 60L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 Morgan 38 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 30 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1990 Morgan 38 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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