1991 Westerly Seahawk vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

1991 Westerly Seahawk1991 Westerly Seahawk
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1991 Westerly Seahawk2014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerWesterlyElan
Year1991–19972014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUKSlovenia
DesignerEd DuboisRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement6,123 kg (13,499 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area48.0 m² (517 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity220 L (58.1 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1991 Westerly Seahawk
14.57
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1991 Westerly Seahawk
40.75
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1991 Westerly Seahawk
0.73
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1991 Westerly Seahawk
22.81
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The 1991 Westerly Seahawk and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk is a 1990s design by Westerly from UK, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk was penned by Ed Dubois. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1991 Westerly Seahawk measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 1.71m longer than the 1991 Westerly Seahawk. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 34% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1991 Westerly Seahawk has modest sail power for its displacement with an SA/D ratio of 14.57 and 48.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1991 Westerly Seahawk offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 22.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.8% for the 1991 Westerly Seahawk and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1991 Westerly Seahawk provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1991 Westerly Seahawk is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1991 Westerly Seahawk · 2014 Elan 400