1993 Nautor Swan 46 vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

1993 Nautor Swan 46
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1993 Nautor Swan 462014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerNautor SwanElan
Year1993–20012014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFinlandSlovenia
DesignerGerman FrersRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA14.05 m (46.1 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL11.28 m (37.0 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam4.09 m (13.4 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft2.35 m (7.7 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement12,247 kg (27,000 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast4,990 kg (11,001 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area92.0 m² (990 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine75 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity220 L (58.1 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity400 L (105.7 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1993 Nautor Swan 46
17.59
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1993 Nautor Swan 46
40.74
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1993 Nautor Swan 46
0.71
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1993 Nautor Swan 46
19.65
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 is a 1990s design by Nautor Swan from Finland, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 was penned by German Frers. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1993 Nautor Swan 46 measures 14.05m (46.1ft) overall with a beam of 4.09m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 is 1.98m longer than the 2014 Elan 400. The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 displaces approximately 49% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1993 Nautor Swan 46 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.59 and 92.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1993 Nautor Swan 46 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.7% for the 1993 Nautor Swan 46 and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1993 Nautor Swan 46 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 400L of water capacity and 220L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1993 Nautor Swan 46 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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